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Mangaluru: The KMC Hospital Attavar Oncology Centre has treated a newborn baby diagnosed with a rare heart tumour, known as a pericardial teratoma. This led to hydrops fetalis—a condition causing severe breathing difficulties due to fluid accumulation around the heart.
Upon the baby’s birth, immediate intervention became critical, as the oxygen saturation levels sharply fell to 40%.Under the leadership of Dr Sadashiva Rao Pallade, senior paediatric surgeon, a multidisciplinary team comprising Dr Aravind N, surgical oncologist Dr. Laxmi Kamath, neonatologist Dr Sumesh Rao, senior anaesthetist Dr Kamalakshi Bhat, Dr Nuthan Kamath, alongside specialised paediatricians, OT staff, and NICU staff, sprang into action.
Employing advanced medical procedures such as pericardiocentesis, the team managed to drain over 150ml of fluid from the pericardial sac, significantly improving the baby’s condition. Further diagnostic steps, including a CT-SCAN, revealed a large tumour pressing on the heart and its major vessels, necessitating a complex surgical operation to remove the tumour. Despite the rarity of such cases and the complexities involved, the surgery was successful, marking an essential step towards the baby’s recovery, although it was followed by a rigorous and challenging postoperative care phase, with a particular focus on infection control.
Dr Sadashiva Rao Pallade said that this case marks one of the few instances worldwide where a newborn with a heart tumour has undergone successful treatment. Dr John Ramapuram, medical superintendent of the hospital, appreciated the team’s efforts.
Upon the baby’s birth, immediate intervention became critical, as the oxygen saturation levels sharply fell to 40%.Under the leadership of Dr Sadashiva Rao Pallade, senior paediatric surgeon, a multidisciplinary team comprising Dr Aravind N, surgical oncologist Dr. Laxmi Kamath, neonatologist Dr Sumesh Rao, senior anaesthetist Dr Kamalakshi Bhat, Dr Nuthan Kamath, alongside specialised paediatricians, OT staff, and NICU staff, sprang into action.
Employing advanced medical procedures such as pericardiocentesis, the team managed to drain over 150ml of fluid from the pericardial sac, significantly improving the baby’s condition. Further diagnostic steps, including a CT-SCAN, revealed a large tumour pressing on the heart and its major vessels, necessitating a complex surgical operation to remove the tumour. Despite the rarity of such cases and the complexities involved, the surgery was successful, marking an essential step towards the baby’s recovery, although it was followed by a rigorous and challenging postoperative care phase, with a particular focus on infection control.
Dr Sadashiva Rao Pallade said that this case marks one of the few instances worldwide where a newborn with a heart tumour has undergone successful treatment. Dr John Ramapuram, medical superintendent of the hospital, appreciated the team’s efforts.
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